Tools

Explore the origins of Islamic geometric design and its evolution over centuries — how simple circles and lines got transformed into intricate, symbolic patterns that continue to inspire.

The essential tools behind Islamic geometric art — from the compass to the straight edge, see how artisans crafted timeless designs with precision, turning geometry into an art form.


The spread of geometry and mathematics across the Muslim world allowed for the development of intricate geometric designs. To create these designs, artists historically only needed two simple tools: a compass for drawing circles and a straight edge.


The circle forms the foundation of Islamic patterns, often repeated infinitely. It also supports vegetal and calligraphic designs by organizing them into complex patterns. With just a compass and ruler, scaling designs is as simple as starting with a larger circle.

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